Sec. 10.15.03.14. Personnel Health and Sanitation  


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  • The person-in-charge shall ensure that:

    A. As set forth in COMAR 10.06.01.06E, a food handler does not serve or handle food intended for public consumption if the food handler:

    (1) Has any of the following diseases:

    (a) Diarrhea caused by Entamoeba histolytica;

    (b) Cholera;

    (c) Disease causing diarrhea, unless physician-certified as noninfectious;

    (d) E. coli O157:H7;

    (e) Hepatitis A;

    (f) Diarrhea caused by Salmonella;

    (g) Shigellosis;

    (h) Streptococcal infection caused by group A beta-hemolytic Streptococcus; or

    (i) Typhoid fever; or

    (2) Is a carrier of Salmonella Typhi;

    B. An employee experiencing persistent sneezing, coughing, or a runny nose that causes discharges from the eyes, nose, or mouth does not work with:

    (1) Exposed food;

    (2) Clean equipment, utensils, and linens; or

    (3) Unwrapped single service or single use articles;

    C. An employee who has a disease that may be transmissible through food reports the condition to the person-in-charge;

    D. The approving authority is notified when an employee of a food service facility is known to have or is suspected of having a disease that is transmissible by food;

    E. An employee washes hands and exposed arm areas thoroughly with soap and warm water:

    (1) Before handling:

    (a) Exposed foods; or

    (b) Food-contact surfaces;

    (2) Before starting work;

    (3) As often as required to remove soil and contamination;

    (4) After using toilet facilities; and

    (5) Before and between glove use;

    F. An employee washes hands, exposed portions of the arms, between the fingers, and underneath the fingernails:

    (1) With a cleaning compound;

    (2) At a hand washing facility that is equipped as specified in Regulation .18K and L of this chapter; and

    (3) By:

    (a) Vigorously rubbing together the surfaces of lathered hands and arms for at least 20 seconds;

    (b) Cleaning under the nails with a brush if needed; and

    (c) Thoroughly rinsing the hands and arms with clean water;

    G. An employee keeps hands clean while engaged in handling food and food-contact surfaces;

    H. An employee who handles exposed food and food-contact surfaces:

    (1) Keeps fingernails clean and neatly trimmed;

    (2) Unless wearing gloves that are in good repair, does not wear fingernail polish or artificial fingernails;

    (3) Except for a plain, smooth ring such as a wedding band, does not wear jewelry;

    (4) Wears outer garments that are clean;

    (5) Uses hairnets, caps, or other effective hair restraints in order to keep hair from contacting food and food-contact surfaces;

    (6) Maintains personal cleanliness; and

    (7) Except as provided in §L of this regulation, does not eat, drink, or use tobacco in any form while working;

    I. An employee does not use bare hands for handling ready-to-eat foods, as set forth in Regulation .09E of this chapter;

    J. An employee using gloves to protect exposed food:

    (1) Uses gloves only for one task;

    (2) Does not use the same gloves while working with ready-to-eat food and raw food; and

    (3) Discards used gloves when:

    (a) The gloves are damaged or soiled;

    (b) An interruption occurs in the operation; or

    (c) After 2 hours of continuous use;

    K. An employee receives training in proper food handling and sanitation as it relates to assigned duties; and

    L. When in a food preparation or utensil washing area, an employee:

    (1) Drinks only from a covered beverage container; and

    (2) Handles the container in a way that prevents contamination of:

    (a) The employee's hands;

    (b) Exposed food;

    (c) Clean equipment;

    (d) Utensils;

    (e) Linens; and

    (f) Unwrapped single service and single use articles.