Code of Maryland Regulations (Last Updated: April 6, 2021) |
Title 26. Department of Environment |
Part 2. |
Subtitle 11. AIR QUALITY |
Chapter 26.11.33. Prohibitions on Use of Certain Hydrofluorocarbons in Aerosol Propellants, Chillers, Foam, and Stationary Refrigeration End-Uses |
Sec. 26.11.33.03. List of Prohibited Substances
Latest version.
-
A. The table under §B of this regulation lists prohibited substances in specific end-uses and the applicable effective date of prohibition, unless an exemption is provided for in §C of this regulation. The prohibitions do not apply to products or equipment manufactured for listed end-uses prior to an applicable effective date.
B. Table 1 - End-Use and Prohibited Substances.
End-use Category: Aerosol Propellants End-Use Prohibited Substances Effective Date Aerosol propellants HFC-125, HFC-134a, HFC-227ea and blends of HFC-227ea and HFC‑134a January 1, 2021 End-use Category: Air Conditioning End-Use Prohibited Substances Effective Date Centrifugal chillers (new) FOR12A, FOR12B, HFC-134a, HFC-227ea, HFC-236fa, HFC245fa, R-125/ 134a/ 600a (28.1/70/1.9), R-125/ 290/ 134a/ 600a (55.0/1.0/42.5/1.5), R-404A, R-407C, R-410A, R-410B, R-417A, R-421A, R-422B, R-422C, R-422D, R-423A, R-424A, R-434A, R438A, R-507A, RS-44 (2003 composition), THR-03 January 1, 2024 Positive displacement chillers (new) FOR12A, FOR12B, HFC-134a, HFC-227ea, KDD6, R125/ 134a/ 600a (28.1/70/1.9), R-125/ 290/ 134a/ 600a (55.0/1.0/42.5/1.5), R-404A, R-407C, R-410A, R-410B, R-417A, R-421A, R-422B, R-422C, R-422D, R-424A, R-434A, R-437A, R438A, R-507A, RS-44 (2003 composition), SP34E, THR-03 January 1, 2024 End-use Category: Refrigeration End-Use Prohibited Substances Effective Date Cold storage warehouses (new) HFC‑227ea, R‑125/290/134a/600a (55.0/1.0/42.5/1.5), R404A, R‑407A, R‑407B, R‑410A, R‑410B, R‑417A, R‑421A, R421B, R‑422A, R‑422B, R‑422C, R‑422D, R‑423A, R‑424A, R428A, R‑434A, R‑438A, R‑507A, RS‑44 (2003 composition) January 1, 2023 Household refrigerators and freezers (new) FOR12A, FOR12B, HFC‑134a, KDD6, R‑125/290/134a/600a (55.0/1.0/42.5/1.5), R‑404A, R‑407C, R‑407F, R‑410A, R‑410B, R‑417A, R‑421A, R‑421B, R‑422A, R‑422B, R‑422C, R‑422D, R424A, R‑426A, R‑428A, R‑434A, R‑437A, R‑438A, R‑507A, RS24 (2002 formulation), RS‑44 (2003 formulation), SP34E, THR-03 January 1, 2022 Household refrigerators and freezers-compact (new) FOR12A, FOR12B, HFC‑134a, KDD6, R‑125/290/134a/600a (55.0/1.0/42.5/1.5), R‑404A, R‑407C, R‑407F, R‑410A, R‑410B, R‑417A, R‑421A, R‑421B, R‑422A, R‑422B, R‑422C, R‑422D, R424A, R‑426A, R‑428A, R‑434A, R‑437A, R‑438A, R‑507A, RS24 (2002 formulation), RS‑44 (2003 formulation), SP34E, THR-03 January 1, 2021 Household refrigerators and freezers-built-in appliances (new) FOR12A, FOR12B, HFC‑134a, KDD6, R‑125/290/134a/600a (55.0/1.0/42.5/1.5), R‑404A, R‑407C, R‑407F, R‑410A, R‑410B, R‑417A, R‑421A, R‑421B, R‑422A, R‑422B, R‑422C, R‑422D, R424A, R‑426A, R‑428A, R‑434A, R‑437A, R‑438A, R‑507A, RS24 (2002 formulation), RS‑44 (2003 formulation), SP34E, THR-03 January 1, 2023 Supermarket systems (retrofit) R‑404A, R‑407B, R‑421B, R‑422A, R‑422C, R‑422D, R428A, R‑434A, R‑507A January 1, 2021 Supermarket systems (new) HFC‑227ea, R‑404A, R‑407B, R‑421B, R‑422A, R‑422C, R‑422D, R‑428A, R‑434A, R‑507A January 1, 2021 Remote condensing units (retrofit) R‑404A, R‑407B, R‑421B, R‑422A, R‑422C, R‑422D, R428A, R‑434A, R‑507A January 1, 2021 Remote condensing units (new) HFC‑227ea, R‑404A, R‑407B, R‑421B, R‑422A, R‑422C, R‑422D, R‑428A, R‑434A, R‑507A January 1, 2021 Stand-alone units (retrofit) R‑404A, R‑507A January 1, 2021 Stand-alone medium-temperature units (new) FOR12A, FOR12B, HFC‑134a, HFC‑227ea, KDD6, R125/290/134a/600a (55.0/1.0/42.5/1.5), R‑404A, R407A, R‑407B, R‑407C, R‑407F, R‑410A, R‑410B, R417A, R‑421A, R‑421B, R‑422A, R‑422B, R‑422C, R422D, R‑424A, R‑426A, R‑428A, R‑434A, R‑437A, R438A, R‑507A, RS‑24 (2002 formulation), RS‑44 (2003 formulation), SP34E, THR-03 January 1, 2021 Stand-alone low-temperature units (new) HFC‑227ea, KDD6, R‑125/290/134a/600a (55.0/1.0/42.5/1.5), R‑404A, R‑407A, R‑407B, R‑407C, R‑407F, R‑410A, R‑410B, R‑417A, R‑421A, R‑421B, R422A, R‑422B, R‑422C, R‑422D, R‑424A, R‑428A, R434A, R‑437A, R‑438A, R‑507A, RS‑44 (2003 formulation) January 1, 2021 Refrigerated food processing and dispensing equipment (new) HFC‑227ea, KDD6, R‑125/ 290/ 134a/ 600a (55.0/1.0/42.5/1.5), R‑404A, R‑407A, R‑407B, R‑407C, R‑407F, R‑410A, R‑410B, R417A, R‑421A, R‑421B, R‑422A, R‑422B, R‑422C, R‑422D, R424A, R‑428A, R‑434A, R‑437A, R‑438A, R‑507A, RS‑44 (2003 formulation) January 1, 2021 Vending machines (retrofit) R‑404A, R‑507A January 1, 2021 Vending machines (new) FOR12A, FOR12B, HFC‑134a, KDD6, R125/290/134a/600a (55.0/1.0/42.5/1.5), R‑404A, R407C, R‑410A, R‑410B, R‑417A, R‑421A, R‑422B, R422C, R‑422D, R‑426A, R‑437A, R‑438A, R‑507A, RS‑24 (2002 formulation), SP34E January 1, 2022 End-use Category: Foams End-Use Prohibited Substances Effective Date Rigid polyurethane and polyisocyanurate laminated boardstock HFC‑134a, HFC‑245fa, HFC‑365mfc, and blends thereof January 1, 2021 Flexible polyurethane HFC-134a, HFC-245fa, HFC-365mfc, and blends thereof January 1, 2021 Integral skin polyurethane HFC-134a, HFC-245fa, HFC-365mfc, and blends thereof; Formacel TI, Formacel Z-6 January 1, 2021 Polystyrene extruded sheet HFC-134a, HFC-245fa, HFC-365mfc, and blends thereof; Formacel TI, Formacel Z-6 January 1, 2021 Phenolic insulation board and bunstock HFC-143a, HFC-134a, HFC-245fa, HFC-365mfc, and blends thereof January 1, 2021 Rigid polyurethane slabstock and other HFC-134a, HFC-245fa, HFC-365mfc and blends thereof; Formacel TI, Formacel Z-6 January 1, 2021 Rigid polyurethane appliance foam HFC-134a, HFC-245fa, HFC-365mfc and blends thereof; Formacel TI, Formacel Z-6 January 1, 2021 Rigid polyurethane commercial refrigeration and sandwich panels HFC-134a, HFC-245fa, HFC-365mfc, and blends thereof; Formacel TI, Formacel Z-6 January 1, 2021 Polyolefin HFC-134a, HFC-245fa, HFC-365mfc, and blends thereof; Formacel TI, Formacel Z-6 January 1, 2021 Rigid polyurethane marine flotation foam HFC-134a, HFC-245fa, HFC-365mfc and blends thereof; Formacel TI, Formacel Z-6 January 1, 2021 Polystyrene extruded boardstock and billet (XPS) HFC-134a, HFC-245fa, HFC-365mfc, and blends thereof; Formacel TI, Formacel B, Formacel Z-6 July 1, 2021 Rigid polyurethane (PU) high-pressure two-component spray foam HFC-134a, HFC-245fa, and blends thereof; blends of HFC365mfc with at least 4 percent HFC-245fa, and commercial blends of HFC-365mfc with 7 to 13 percent HFC-227ea and the remainder HFC-365mfc; Formacel TI July 1, 2021 Rigid polyurethane (PU) low-pressure two-component spray foam HFC-134a, HFC-245fa, and blends thereof; blends of HFC365mfc with at least 4 percent HFC-245fa, and commercial blends of HFC-365mfc with 7 to 13 percent HFC-227ea and the remainder HFC-365mfc; Formacel TI July 1, 2021 Rigid polyurethane (PU) one-component foam sealants HFC-134a, HFC-245fa, and blends thereof; blends of HFC365mfc with at least 4 percent HFC-245fa, and commercial blends of HFC-365mfc with 7 to 13 percent HFC-227ea and the remainder HFC-365mfc; Formacel TI July 1, 2021 C. Table 2 - HFC Prohibition Exemptions. The following table lists exemptions to the prohibitions in §B of this regulation.
End-Use Category Prohibited Substances Acceptable Uses Aerosol propellants HFC-134a Cleaning products for removal of grease, flux, and other soils from electrical equipment; refrigerant flushes; products for sensitivity testing of smoke detectors; lubricants and freeze sprays for electrical equipment or electronics; sprays for aircraft maintenance; sprays containing corrosion preventive compounds used in the maintenance of aircraft, electrical equipment or electronics, or military equipment; pesticides for use near electrical wires, in aircraft, in total release insecticide foggers, or in certified organic use pesticides for which EPA has specifically disallowed all other lower-GWP propellants; mold release agents and mold cleaners; lubricants and cleaners for spinnerettes for synthetic fabrics; duster sprays specifically for removal of dust from photographic negatives, semiconductor chips, specimens under electron microscopes, and energized electrical equipment; adhesives and sealants in large canisters; document preservation sprays; FDA-approved MDIs for medical purposes; wound care sprays; topical coolant sprays for pain relief; and products for removing bandage adhesives from skin. Aerosol propellants HFC-227ea and blends of HFC-227ea and HFC‑134a FDA-approved MDIs for medical purposes. Air conditioning HFC-134a Military marine vessels where reasonable efforts have been made to ascertain that other alternatives are not technically feasible due to performance or safety requirements. Air conditioning HFC-134a and R-404A Human-rated spacecraft and related support equipment where reasonable efforts have been made to ascertain that other alternatives are not technically feasible due to performance or safety requirements. Foams - except rigid polyurethane (PU) spray foam All substances Military applications where reasonable efforts have been made to ascertain that other alternatives are not technically feasible due to performance or safety requirements until January 1, 2022. Foams - except rigid polyurethane (PU) spray foam All substances Space- and aeronautics-related applications where reasonable efforts have been made to ascertain that other alternatives are not technically feasible due to performance or safety requirements until January 1, 2025. Rigid polyurethane (PU) two-component spray foam All substances Military or space- and aeronautics-related applications where reasonable efforts have been made to ascertain that other alternatives are not technically feasible due to performance or safety requirements until January 1, 2025.