Code of Maryland Regulations (Last Updated: April 6, 2021) |
Title 10. Maryland Department of Health |
Part 5. |
Subtitle 51. FORENSIC LABORATORIES |
Chapter 10.51.05. Quality Assurance |
Sec. 10.51.05.09. Test Reports — General
-
A. A licensee shall ensure that a test report includes but is not limited to the following:
(1) Name and physical address of the laboratory;
(2) A unique identifier on each page of the report;
(3) Identification of the forensic analysis method used;
(4) A clear identification of each item tested including a description of the items condition;
(5) The date each forensic analysis was completed;
(6) Units of measurement, if applicable;
(7) The name and written or electronic signature of the examiner or analyst responsible for:
(a) Performance of the forensic analysis;
(b) Interpretations of forensic analysis results; and
(c) Opinions;
(8) Opinions and interpretations;
(9) When applicable, a statement of uncertainty of measurement if the uncertainty of measurement may affect the interpretation of the results of the forensic analysis;
(10) The date report was generated;
(11) The indication of the end of the report on the reports last page; and
(12) If applicable, a statement that the analysis was performed by another laboratory and identifies the facility that actually performed the analysis.
B. A licensee shall ensure that any information from §A(1)-(12) of this regulation that is not included in the test report is documented in the case record.
C. A licensee shall ensure that test reports:
(1) Are produced when analytical testing is performed on evidence;
(2) Contain opinions and conclusions and the name of the reports author;
(3) Report results accurately, clearly, unambiguously, and objectively; and
(4) Utilize a page numbering system that includes either the total number of pages or a mark to signify the end of the document.
D. A licensee shall ensure that amended reports:
(1) Clearly state that the report has been amended;
(2) Reference the original report;
(3) Are placed or associated with the original report in the case file; and
(4) Are provided to the customers.
E. Reports - Postmortem Forensic Toxicology. In addition to applicable sections of this regulation, a laboratory performing postmortem forensic toxicology shall:
(1) Have a procedure or policy for technical review of reports, which includes at a minimum:
(a) Chain of custody documentation;
(b) Validity of analytical data; and
(c) Quality control data;
(2) Include on the test report the name of the submitting agency or individual;
(3) Indicate qualitative test results using the:
(a) Term Positive if the test result is positive for the presence of the substance tested; and
(b) Term None detected if the test result is negative for the presence of the substance tested;
(4) Have quantitative results identified using correct nomenclature;
(5) Have preliminary reports clearly indicate that the:
(a) Results are unconfirmed and subject to verification;
(b) Testing is incomplete; and
(c) Subsequent results, where appropriate, may affect the final report and interpretation of the report;
(6) Clearly identify test results performed by a subcontractor;
(7) Clearly identify revised reports or addenda using the same identifying information as the original report, for reports that contain additional testing after the original test results were reported; and
(8) Indicate on the final report the name of the laboratory that actually performed the test if specimens were referred to another laboratory for analysis.