Code of Maryland Regulations (Last Updated: April 6, 2021) |
Title 10. Maryland Department of Health |
Part 5. |
Subtitle 46. BOARD OF OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY PRACTICE |
Chapter 10.46.02. Code of Ethics |
Sec. 10.46.02.01. General Conduct
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A. The licensee shall:
(1) Provide appropriate services for clients without regard to age, race, creed, ethnicity, gender, lifestyle choices, impairment, disability, diagnosis, spirituality, or religious affiliation;
(2) Provide the highest quality services to the client;
(3) Show respect for the client's rights, including the right to refuse treatment;
(4) Follow all applicable laws regarding the client's privacy;
(5) Inform the client if the licensee determines that additional occupational therapy services would be beneficial;
(6) Recommend termination of services as appropriate to client needs, goals, and circumstances;
(7) Represent accurately the licensee's skills;
(8) Seek a consultation with or refer the client to an appropriate health care professional if the licensee determines that the licensee cannot effectively manage the client's needs;
(9) Exercise sound professional judgment in the use of evaluation and treatment procedures;
(10) Discontinue immediately a procedure which appears to be harmful to the client;
(11) Function with discretion and integrity in relations with other health professionals;
(12) Report to the Board a concern with the quality of the service provided by other health professionals;
(13) Ascertain whether all occupational therapy personnel within the facility are licensed if the licensee practices within a facility;
(14) Report to the Board a person whom the licensee believes to be performing or aiding and abetting the illegal practice of occupational therapy;
(15) Comply with all applicable laws dealing with occupational therapy practice;
(16) Accurately record and report all information related to continuing competency requirements as specified in COMAR 10.46.04;
(17) Provide information about fees upon request by a client; and
(18) Notify the referring professional and the client if the licensee declines to carry out evaluation and treatment that has been ordered but that the licensee believes to be contraindicated or unjustified.
B. The licensee may:
(1) Inform the patient's referring health professional if additional occupational therapy services would be beneficial to the patient; and
(2) Decline to carry out evaluation and treatment that has been requested but that the licensee believes is contraindicated or unjustified.
C. The licensee may not:
(1) Engage in a cruel, inhumane, or degrading practice in the treatment of the client;
(2) Allow financial gain to be paramount to the delivery of service to the client;
(3) Provide a service or instruction, either for pay or gratuitously, that is not within the licensee's demonstrated competencies; or
(4) Use, or participate in the use of, a form of communication that contains or implies a:
(a) Guarantee of satisfaction, except the guarantee to return a fee if the client is not satisfied with the treatment rendered, or
(b) False, fraudulent, misleading, deceptive, or unfair statement or claim.