Code of Maryland Regulations (Last Updated: April 6, 2021) |
Title 10. Maryland Department of Health |
Part 1. |
Subtitle 07. HOSPITALS |
Chapter 10.07.14. Assisted Living Programs |
Sec. 10.07.14.21. Preadmission Requirements
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A. Before Move In.
(1) Before admission the assisted living manager or designee shall determine whether:
(a) The resident may be admitted under the assisted living program's licensure category; and
(b) The resident's needs can be met by the program.
(2) Within 30 days before admission, the assisted living manager or designee shall determine admission eligibilities described in §A(1) of this regulation based on completion of a resident assessment using the Resident Assessment Tool as described in §B of this regulation. The Department may modify the level of care determination made by the assisted living program at any time. The Resident Assessment Tool:
(a) Determines the resident's required level of care;
(b) Forms the basis for development of the resident's service plan; and
(c) Determines whether the resident needs awake overnight monitoring.
B. Resident Assessment Tool.
(1) Within 30 days before admission, the assisted living program shall collect, on the Resident Assessment Tool written information about a potential resident's physical condition and medical status.
(2) Information on the Resident Assessment Tool shall be based on an examination conducted by a primary physician, certified nurse practitioner, certified registered nurse midwife, registered nurse, or physician assistant who shall certify that the information on the Assessment reflects the resident's current health status.
(3) If the potential resident is admitted on an emergency basis by a local department of social services, the required assessment using the Resident Assessment Tool shall be completed as soon as possible but no later than 14 days of the emergency admission.
(4) Information on the assessment shall include at a minimum:
(a) Recent medical history, including any acute medical conditions or hospitalizations;
(b) Significant medical conditions affecting functioning, including the individual's ability for self-care, cognition, physical condition, and behavioral and psychosocial status;
(c) Other active and significant chronic or acute medical diagnoses;
(d) Known allergies to foods and medications;
(e) Medical confirmation that the individual is free from communicable tuberculosis, and other active reportable airborne communicable diseases;
(f) Current and other needed medications;
(g) Current and other needed treatments and services for medical conditions and related problems;
(h) Current nutritional status, including height, weight, risk factors, and deficits;
(i) Diets ordered by a physician;
(j) Medically necessary limitations or precautions; and
(k) Monitoring or tests that need to be performed or followed up after admission.
C. Functional Assessment. Within 30 days before admission, the assisted living manager, or designee, shall collect on the Resident Assessment Tool the following information regarding the current condition of each resident:
(1) Level of functioning in activities of daily living;
(2) Level of support and intervention needed, including any special equipment and supplies required to compensate for the individual's deficits in activities of daily living;
(3) Current physical or psychological symptoms requiring monitoring, support, or other intervention by the assisted living program;
(4) Capacity for making personal and health care-related decisions;
(5) Presence of disruptive behaviors, or behaviors which present a risk to the health and safety of the resident or others; and
(6) Social factors, including:
(a) Significant problems with family circumstances and personal relationships;
(b) Spiritual status and needs; and
(c) Ability to participate in structured and group activities, and the resident's current involvement in these activities.
D. Resident Requirements for Awake Overnight Staff.
(1) Before admission, the assisted living manager shall ensure that the resident is assessed using the Resident Assessment Tool.
(2) When the resident scores in any of the areas identified as "Triggers for Awake Overnight Staff" in the Resident Assessment Tool, the assisted living program shall provide awake overnight staff or document why awake overnight staff is not necessary in accordance with Regulation .14C of this chapter.
E. Short-Term Residential Care Requirements.
(1) For persons admitted for short-term residential care, only the following are required:
(a) Current physical condition and medical status as specified in §B(4) of this regulation, and functional assessment as specified in §C of this regulation; and
(b) A resident agreement, in accordance with Regulations .24 and .25 of this chapter.
(2) Other than the information required in §D(1) of this regulation, additional information is not required for subsequent short-term admissions if the resident or the resident's representative certifies that there has been no significant change in the resident's service needs.
F. A resident admitted as an emergency placement by a local department of social services is exempt from all physical examination and assessment requirements of this regulation if the resident is in temporary emergency shelter and services status, not to exceed 14 days, with notification to the Department of the placement within 48 hours.